Is it necessary? Wisdom teeth must be extracted before braces.

Health News

18 Jan 2024
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Is it necessary? Wisdom teeth must be extracted before braces.

      A wisdom tooth, also known as a third molar, is the innermost tooth in the row of molars at the back of the jawbone. It typically does not fully erupt like other molars or may only partially erupt due to various reasons, such as bone or gum impaction or an improper angle. Ignoring wisdom teeth can lead to various issues, and here are five disadvantages of leaving them untreated:

"5 Disadvantages of "Wisdom Teeth" if Left Untreated

  • Formation of cavities or gum inflammation can occur easily due to food debris trapped in the tooth socket, serving as a breeding ground for bacteria.
  • Toothache may develop due to the pressure exerted by wisdom teeth.
  • Protrusion of teeth and damage to the roots of adjacent teeth or neighboring jawbone can occur from the force applied by the erupting wisdom teeth.
  • Abnormalities in the tissue surrounding the teeth may develop.
  • The occurrence of cysts and growth of tissue around wisdom teeth."
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Advantages of removing wisdom teeth before orthodontic treatment:

  • Easier alignment of other teeth during orthodontic treatment.
  • Reduced risk of gum inflammation.
  • Lower chances of future dental issues.
  • Improved oral hygiene and easier cleaning.
  • Prevention of pain from wisdom tooth pressure.
  • Minimized risk of damage to neighboring teeth or jawbone.
  • Prevention of complications like cysts or tumors.
  • Reduction in the likelihood of gum disease.
  • Enhanced long-term oral health.

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Self-care after wisdom tooth removal:

  • Bite down on gauze for about 1 hour to control bleeding. Replace with clean gauze if necessary until bleeding stops.
  • Apply a cold pack to your cheek for about 30 seconds at a time within the first 12 hours after surgery.
  • Avoid disturbing the surgical site, touching it with fingers, or using straws for the first 24 hours.
  • Rinse your mouth gently with warm saltwater 12 hours after extraction.
  • Avoid smoking and drinking alcoholic or carbonated beverages for at least 48 hours.
  • at soft, cool, and bland foods for the first 3 days, gradually transitioning to a regular diet.
  • Take prescribed medications as instructed, especially pain relievers
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      The decision to remove wisdom teeth before orthodontic treatment depends on your dentist's diagnosis. After taking impressions of your mouth and conducting X-rays, your dentist will assess whether any wisdom teeth need to be extracted before beginning orthodontic treatment.

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