Observe the "oral", bacterial or viral colds? Single photo

Health News

01 Aug 2023
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Observe the "oral", bacterial or viral colds? Single photo

      Common cold is a disease that can be found throughout the year and affects people of all ages and genders. Each person may experience different symptoms when having a cold. It is important to observe yourself to determine whether it is a viral cold or a bacterial cold since the treatments differ. Today, we have some tips to help you differentiate between them by observing the oral cavity.

Common cold caused by a viral infection often presents the following symptoms:

  • Mild fever
  • Runny nose
  • Cough
  • Sore throat
  • Possible hoarseness
  • Red throat
  • Swollen and red tonsils

Common cold caused by a bacterial infection often presents the following symptoms:

  • Swollen tonsils with or without pus
  • Swollen submandibular lymph nodes with tenderness
  • Fever (higher than 38 degrees Celsius)
  • No cough
  • Red throat, swollen red uvula
  • Swollen and red tonsils with pus spots
  • Tongue with gray patches
  • Reduced ability to smell
  • Stuffy nose and facial pain

      If you are unsure or the symptoms are not clear, it is advisable to see a doctor for a proper diagnosis. It is essential not to buy over-the-counter antibiotics or anti-inflammatory drugs for self-consumption because over 90% of common colds are caused by viral infections, and these medications do not help reduce severity or speed up recovery. Moreover, they may lead to the development of antibiotic-resistant bacteria in the body.

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